Τετάρτη 3 Μαρτίου 2021

“The Legacy of the Hellenic Diaspora in the Hellenic Revolution of 1821” Panel Discussion Webinar

 


“The Legacy of the Hellenic Diaspora in the Hellenic Revolution of 1821” Panel Discussion Webinar

Dear Friends and Colleagues :
A reminder to join us Sunday for EMBCA's “The Legacy of the Hellenic Diaspora in the Revolution of 1821” Panel Discussion Webinar on March 7 at 2 P.M. EST (11 A.M. PST, 9 P.M. Athens EEST) in Association with AHEPA’s Hellenic Cultural Commission and the Hellenic American National Council. The panel for this unique event will be introduced and moderated by Lou Katsos, EMBCA's President/Founder who will also present on “Hellenic Klephts/Armatoli/Mercenaries Foreign Service Veterans and Their Contributions in the Revolution of 1821". The distinguished panel, in formation, will include Historian/ Author Prof. Alexander Kitroeff of Haverford College on ""From Diaspora Merchants to Patriots", Author/ Writer /Byzantinist Alexander Billinis on "The Hellenic Shipping Network and its Effect on the Revolution", and Author/Poet Nicholas Alexiou, and Professor of Sociology and Director of the Hellenic American Project at Queens College on "Rigas Feraios and Human Rights".
The Hellenic diaspora (Ὁμογένεια) , one of the oldest and largest in the world, with a continued presence from Homeric times to the present has played a very important role in Hellenic history including a significant one in the Hellenic Revolution of 1821. These diaspora communities existed for centuries throughout the Balkans, Russia, Ukraine, Austria, Venice, Calabria and Bari in Italy , the Middle East, Eastern Anatolia, Georgia, the South Caucasus, Egypt, Cargèse in Corsica, France and beyond. Examples of their influence range from the role played by Hellenic expatriates in the emergence of the Renaissance, through liberation and nationalist movements involved in the fall of the Ottoman Empire, to commercial developments across the world. In many ways before and during the Hellenic War of Independence these communities raised funds and awareness abroad, fought, and served among other things as senior officers in Hellenic armies to help create and establish the modern state of Hellas. Educated and influential members of the large Hellenic diaspora, such as Adamantios Korais and Anthimos Gazis, helped establish Hellenic national identity and achieved through the dissemination of books, pamphlets and other writings in a process that has been described as the "Diafotismos." The most influential of these writers and intellectuals who helped to shape opinion both in and outside the Ottoman Empire was for example Rigas Feraios. His death fanned the flames of Hellenic (as well as Balkan) nationalism and his poem, the Thourios (war-song), was translated into a number of Western European and later Balkan languages, and served as a rallying cry for Hellenes against Ottoman rule. In this webinar we will be discussing among other things various diaspora Hellenes (Rigas Feraios, Korais, Kapodistrias, Ypsilanti, Kolokotronis, etc) and Hellenic communities (Vienna, Odessa, Trieste , Ionian Islands, etc.) and societies like the Filiki Etairia and their effects on the Revolution. This event and others we have had, and are being planned are part of EMBCA’s American Hellenic Revolution of 1821 Bicentennial Committee series of events focusing not only on the Revolution but also importantly on the American, Diaspora and International aspects and influences of the Revolution for its 200 Year Anniversary.

Τρίτη 2 Μαρτίου 2021

Hellenic Community of Greater Montreal unveils its logo to celebrate independence and Greece’s 200 year journey since the revolution of 1821

 


200 years since the revolution. A revolution that put Greece on the map. A revolution that paved the way for a country to grow. It is with great pride that the Hellenic Community of Greater Montreal unveils its logo to celebrate independence and Greece’s 200 year journey since the revolution of 1821. This logo will accompany all events the HCGM will organize throughout the year. Stay tuned! Ζήτω η Ελλάδα!

200 χρόνια από την επανάσταση. Μια επανάσταση που έβαλε την Ελλάδα στο χάρτη. Μια επανάσταση που άνοιξε δρόμους σ’ένα λαό για να μεγαλουργήσει. Η Ελληνική Κοινότητα Μείζονος Μόντρεαλ εγκαινιάζει τους εορτασμούς για τα 200 χρόνια από την επανάσταση του 1821 με την παρουσίαση του σήματος που θα συνοδεύει τις εκδηλώσεις καθόλη τη διάρκεια της χρονιάς. Μείνετε συντονισμένοι. Ζήτω η Ελλάδα.

𝑷𝒂𝒏𝒂𝒈𝒊𝒔 𝑲𝒐𝒖𝒕𝒂𝒍𝒊𝒂𝒏𝒐𝒔 “𝑻𝒉𝒆 𝑵𝒆𝒘 𝑯𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒖𝒍𝒆𝒔” 𝑩𝒚 𝑩𝒊𝒍𝒍𝒚 𝑪𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒔𝒔𝒐𝒄𝒉𝒐𝒔

 Panagis -or Panais- Koutalianos was born in Koutali (Ekinlik) in the sea of Marmara, (modern day Turkey) in 1847.

He was a handsome man of Herculean power. His first feat of great strength became known while he was working on a large ship as a sailor. The anchors of the ship were tangled with those of another and while 10 men couldn't untangle them, Panagis Koutalianos did the job all by himself.
According to the Greek Genocide Center, legend had it that he left Turkey to begin his career as a wrestler after he tore a Turk to pieces when the Turk had stolen his clothes while he was swimming by a river. Today Ekinlik island is inhabited by approximately 140 people. In 1915, according to one Greek source, the island was inhabited by 2,000 Greeks. The Greeks of Koutali were deported to the Asia Minor mainland in June 1915 during #theGreekGenocide.
After he left Turkey (the Ottoman Empire) he went to France where he became a student of the famous wrestling teacher Bernardt. He learned to fight and he traveled all over the world as a weight lifter and wrestler. He travelled in France, various countries of Latin America and the Unites States.
He married and stayed for many years in Buenos Aires. He was never defeated in any of the fights in America or Europe. In America he defeated many great wrestlers of the era. At competitions he wore the fur coat of a tiger which he had fought and killed. He was thereafter nicknamed the “New Hercules.” His forte was displaying his power by bending irons, and breaking chains and rocks.
One of his showmanship accomplishments was to carry two canons, one on his right shoulder and one on his left side, while he fired them himself and stayed unmoved in place. He died in 1916.
His son Dimitrios Makris Koutalianos and grandson George Makris Koutalianos followed in the family’s wrestling legacy. The square outside the Maritime and Sponge museum of Nea Kouteli, in the island of Lemnos, proudly displays his bust. He is a legend and many posters and sketches showing him fighting have been saved. You can find some posters, sketches and busts below.
Also here is more information in Greek and an archival video https://www.mixanitouxronou.gr/sidera-masai-o.../
And a song by Giannis Kalatzis immortalizing his memory:
ΓΙΑΝΝΗΣ ΚΑΛΑΤΖΗΣ - Ο Κουταλιανός
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Haiti Becomes the First Country to Recognize Greece

 




As Black History Month ends today, tomorrow will be March in the year 2021; a 200 year anniversary of the Greek War of Independence. When the Greeks fought for their independence it would be Haiti which would be the first country to recognize the Greek Independence from the Ottomans. Both nations shared sympathies and similar plights during their struggle of independence and the Haitian recognition is something that should be taught more in schools today.

Julian Q McBride
 

Δευτέρα 1 Μαρτίου 2021

Pyrrhus (Πύρρος, 319/318–272 BC) was a Greek king and statesman of the Hellenistic period

 


Pyrrhus (Πύρρος, 319/318–272 BC) was a Greek king and statesman of the Hellenistic period. Pyrrhus was a second cousin of Alexander the Great.

He was king of the Greek tribe of Molossians, of the royal Aeacid (Αιακίδων) house, and later he became king of Epirus. He was one of the strongest opponents of early Rome. Several of his victorious battles caused him unacceptably heavy losses, from which the term *Pyrrhic victory.
1.Pyrrhus of Epirus Image by JFoliveras
2.Bust of Pyrrhus at the National Archaeological Museum of Naples
________________________
Ο Πύρρος (Πύρρος, 319 / 318–272 π.Χ.) ήταν Έλληνας βασιλιάς και πολιτικός της ελληνιστικής περιόδου. Ο Πύρρος ήταν δεύτερος ξάδελφος του Μεγάλου Αλεξάνδρου.
Ήταν βασιλιάς της ελληνικής φυλής των Μολοσίων, του βασιλικού σπιτιού Αιακίδων και αργότερα έγινε βασιλιάς της Ηπείρου. Ήταν ένας από τους ισχυρότερους αντιπάλους της πρώτης Ρώμης. Αρκετές από τις νικηφόρες μάχες του τον προκάλεσαν απαράδεκτα μεγάλες απώλειες, από τις οποίες δημιουργήθηκε ο όρος *Πύρρειος νίκη.
1. Πύρρος της Ηπείρου Εικόνα από τον JFoliveras
2. Προτομή του Πύρρου στο Εθνικό Αρχαιολογικό Μουσείο της Νάπολης
*Pyrrhic victory is metaphorically the result of a battle in which Pyrrhus emerges victorious, but he has suffered such heavy losses that in the future it will be difficult or impossible for him to continue fighting to achieve his goals.
*Πύρρειος νίκη ονομάζεται μεταφορικά το αποτέλεσμα μιας μάχης κατά την οποία αναδεικνύεται νικητής ο Πυρρος, αλλά όμως έχει υποστεί τόσο βαριές απώλειες, ώστε μελλοντικά θα του είναι δύσκολο ή αδύνατο να συνεχίσει να αγωνίζεται για την επίτευξη των σκοπών του.

Pyrrhus (Πύρρος, 319/318–272 BC) was a Greek king and statesman of the Hellenistic period